How do I get a learner’s permit for my son?

The process for getting a learner’s permit is determined by your specific state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), Department of Driver Services (DDS), or similar agency.

While the exact steps and required documents vary, here is a general outline of what you and your son will likely need to do:

1. Check Age and Eligibility Requirements

• Minimum Age: Most states allow a learner’s permit application at 15 or 16 years old, but you must confirm the minimum age for your state.
• Driver’s Education: Some states require the minor to be enrolled in or to have completed a driver education course before or shortly after getting the permit.

2. Gather Required Documents

This is the most critical step. You will generally need original or certified copies of documents for your son that prove his:

• Identity and Date of Birth:
  • Certified U.S. Birth Certificate
  • Unexpired U.S. Passport
• Social Security Number (SSN):
  • Social Security Card
  • W-2 form, or a pay stub showing the full SSN
• U.S. Citizenship or Lawful Status
• Residency: You will often need two documents showing your son’s current residential address (e.g., school transcripts, mail from the state, etc.).
• Proof of School Enrollment: Many states require a recent, notarized form or certificate from his school that confirms he is enrolled (usually only valid for a short time, like 30 days).

3. Parent/Guardian Involvement

As he is a minor, you will need to be present and provide documents for yourself as well:

• Sign the Application: A parent or legal guardian must accompany the minor to the DMV and sign the application, providing their consent.
• Financial Liability: By signing, you typically accept financial liability for any damage or injury he causes while driving.
• Proof of Relationship: If your last names are different, you may need to show proof of your relationship (like a marriage certificate or court documents).

4. Prepare for and Pass the Tests

Your son will need to complete the following at the DMV:

• Vision Test: He will need to pass a vision screening. If he wears glasses or contacts, he should bring them.
• Knowledge Test (Written Exam): This tests his knowledge of road signs and traffic laws, which are found in your state’s official Driver’s Manual.

5. Visit the DMV/DDS Office

Once you have all the documents and he’s prepared for the tests:

• Complete the Application (sometimes can be done online beforehand).
• Pay the Fee (a non-refundable fee for the permit and/or the test).
• Take the Tests (Vision and Knowledge).
• Receive the Permit if he passes everything.